Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Mudd Hall Of Philosophy One Of The Most Beloved Structures

Mudd Hall of Philosophy Mudd Hall of Philosophy is one of the most beloved structures on the campus of University of Southern California. Erected in 1929, the multifaceted structural complexity has set this building apart from its neighbors for nearly a hundred years. By looking closely at architectural elements throughout Romanesque, Byzantine, and Gothic time periods, we are able to absorb the full effect of the presentation made by the designer. Beginning with the outside and working our way in, the building can be properly digested by the visitor. Greeting whomever may enter campus, Mudd Hall is one of the first structures to come into view. The courtyard, an inclusive aspect of the structure, hugs the border of all the structures it shares the site with. The buildings appear to be continuously growing in elevation as you make a rotation around the courtyard s perimeter, similar to a live interpretation of the penrose stairs. It brings your eyes around the entirety of the hall only to find yourself making an entirely new revolution yet again as if your eyes had not traveled there before. The sense of balance is translated through the structure in its entirety in this way. The eye-catching feature that draws the viewer in is the intimidating clock tower which looms over the site. Although the arches that pierce through the top of the tower visually might resemble that of a bell tower, its function is merely a way to tell time. As you cross the threshold of the

Monday, December 23, 2019

Carbon Dioxide And Its Effect On The Environment - 1122 Words

1. A Carbon dioxide (CO2) absorbs energy from the sun, then releases it back into earth; it is the second largest greenhouse gas after water vapour. Carbon dioxide releases out a harmful gas, which is dissolved out to the atmosphere determined by temperature. However CO2 is not one of the main impulsive forces in causing climate shifts, but as the climate cools the concentration of CO2 decreases this then has a further cooling effect. Causing this irregular rise and fall in CO2 levels is the shift where carbon moves between the atmosphere, the earths crust and the ocean. Furthermore, the rapid change of seasons also has an effect in how CO2 levels act, as such in winter the saturation levels in the ocean increases. This then influences the CO2 levels to dissolve in the ocean, resulting to a rise in sea levels and causes such as loss of biodiversity. Carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases are visible to radiation that delivers the sun’s energy to the earth. Different types of radiation influence the temperature occurrence in carbon dioxide; this is because the molecules found in the air by carbon dioxide absorb infrared radiation. Carbon dioxide takes up a big amount of infrared radiation this is due to the process in how the gas prevents its escape into space making radiation warm up the atmosphere. An example that we can relate to this matter is how quickly a closed up car heats up under the summer sun. This is similarly the case of carbon dioxide, like with theShow MoreRelatedCarbon Dioxide And Its Effects On The Environment936 Words   |  4 PagesIt is a recorded fact that the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere today is at the highest level ever recorded or studied. The large number of invasive carbon dioxide molecules is causing detrimental problems in the environment. This gas is linked to the Earth†™s drastically rising temperatures, causing the rising sea level and thousands of arctic animals to lose their homes. This is an unignorable problem that needs great minds who are passionate and determined in this field. The most substantialRead MoreCarbon Dioxide And Its Effects On The Environment1101 Words   |  5 PagesCarbon dioxide represents 84% of greenhouse gases. It is not only affecting the atmosphere but also the oceans in that it has made them 30% more acidic in turn affecting sea organisms. As you can see these fossil fuels create a chain effect damaging more than we are aware of. One of the biggest problems with switching to renewable energy isn’t that we couldn’t make it work or the startup cost is too much, it’s because, as most people agree, the oil businesses doesn’t want to lose out on the moneyRead MoreThe Effects Of Carbon Dioxide On The Environment Essay1342 Words   |  6 Pages1996), we can find an interesting point--the lifet ime of carbon dioxide is variable, which can be as long as a century time-scale. Because of this feature, even if human beings stop emitting CO2 to the atmosphere from now on, it will still take a long time for the earth to remove the extra carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, so the atmospheric temperature will keep going up for a long time. Therefore, the residence time of carbon dioxide is broadly applied in analysing the future warming risksRead MoreCompanies And Climate Change Case Study944 Words   |  4 Pagesreleasing carbon dioxide in large amounts will have large effects on the Earth, if companies aren’t careful. The idea of global warming has been around in the United States for many years. In fact, climate change has had effects on people and the environment for a while, and it may continue. The companies use fossil fuels for energy to receive the positive business effects that they give. However, companies are already starting to see consequences for releasing to o much carbon dioxide. CompaniesRead MoreCarbon Dioxide And Its Effect On Earth1404 Words   |  6 Pages Carbon Dioxide is a colorless, nonflammable gas, with no smell. It accounts for about .04% by volume of the air in the atmosphere and is naturally occurring. It can be found in the human body, oceans, atmosphere, and within the Earth’s mantle. This molecular compound is notated as CO2 and is made up of one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms. Carbon dioxide is also used for many different things. For example, carbon dioxide is use for your soft drink and soda products such as sprite, sierra mist andRead MoreGlobal Warming: Fiction or Truth? Essay example1369 Words   |  6 Pagesimpact. Claims like this include from sea level rising in many parts of the world and ecosystem changes. Ice is melting all over the world. The greatest toll is occurring at the Earth’s Poles. Places like Greenland and Alaska are also receiving a great effect from this. Animals in the Poles like Polar Bears and Penguin’s are suffering due to ice melting and temperatures getting too warm fo r their cold natured selves to handle. While global warming may have current impacts on the world, it also can haveRead MoreNitrogen, Carbon and Phosphorus Cycles Essay866 Words   |  4 PagesNitrogen, Carbon and Phosphorus Cycles The carbon cycle deals with the interaction of carbon between living organisms and the nonliving environment. This cycle is a process through which all carbon rotates. The main result of the carbon cycle is to serve as a great natural recycler of carbon atoms. The cycle works in a very basic way. First, carbon is taken from carbon dioxide found in the air. Plants take in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphereRead MoreDeforestation of Our Rainforests931 Words   |  4 Pagesusing any other process. The wood can be useful but little do they know that deforestation is extremely harmful to the environment. Deforestation has many effects on the environment. First of all trees make oxygen and oxygen is a necessity for human life Trees exchange carbon dioxide (Green house gas) and turns it into oxygen which again we need to survive, if the carbon dioxide isnt changed fast enough then green house gases build up and the earth heats up carding to the cycle of Global WarmingRead MoreCarbon Monoxide And Its Effects On The Environment1677 Words   |  7 Pagesextent of their effects on the environment. One of these toxins among the many is carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is a gaseous chemical toxin that is emitted into the air through human activity. The emission of carbon monoxide is negative one not only on the environment but to animals, plants, and humans alike. In some instances, the effects of these emissions are irreversible. In this essay, the effects of carbon monoxide, its classification, and source will be explored. These effects include the environmentalRead MoreThe Effects Of Cl imate Change On The Environment Essay1268 Words   |  6 Pagesthese are product of the increase in carbon dioxide emissions by humans and their polluting activities. Since the Industrial Revolution, these events have escalated and, they have been becoming more noticeable and prolonged across the globe. Some of these events are more palpable and pronounced in certain parts of the hemisphere. For example, it is more common for a developing city to experience inferior conditions of air quality than a rural town. Since the effects of Climate Change are perceived differently

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Preventive Measures for Teenage Pregnancy Free Essays

There are a lot of teen mothers growing up in this world wondering, what if I would have stayed in school? What could I have become? Would it have made my life easier if I had thought first? Teens don†t think of the consequences of their actions. They don†t think that the aftermath of their irresponsibility can lead to pregnancy. Having a child comes with a lot of responsibility. We will write a custom essay sample on Preventive Measures for Teenage Pregnancy or any similar topic only for you Order Now The teen doesn†t fully understand that all free time is lost, that she will have to find some may to support herself and the child, and that any of her aspirations for future plans are now drastically changed. Children take up a lot of time, which also means, no more school. If we can some how get through to them that this is what happens when you get irresponsible, it will eliminate a big portion of the problem. One of the best ways of getting the point across is to have a guest speaker that has been through a teen pregnancy before. Whether it be, the person that it actually happened to or that teens mother, which is some times even better. It all comes down to the education of the teen being the best form of prevention. The more they know about sex and it†s consequences at a young age the less likely they are to are to go out and be irresponsible about it. Teaching teens about different types of protection and how they work is some times one of the best ways of keeping the number of teen pregnancies down. Not to mention a fall in the number of teen sexually transmitted diseases. The reason why teaching about protection is good is obvious. The reason the words â€Å"some times† are underlined is because teaching them about sex some times drives a teen that normally wouldn†t have had sex till later on in there lives to think, ‘well, it seems like everyone is doing it. If it†s important enough that we must learn about it in school then I guess it†s normal.† So the argument that education is the best prevention goes both ways. On another plane, parents can help and/or hurt the situation. Every once in awhile at the dinner table or in some public place it seems that parents or even relatives are always wanting to know if you have a girlfriend yet or not. This is definitely not an extreme case but there is always that subconscious thought in the back of there heads that†s saying, I guess I should get on the ball and start looking for a mate. On the other hand, though not every parent thinks so, but their children do listen to them. Any words of advice or even telling them about your own experiences as a teen will help. Even if the parent doesn†t know much about the subject they should try to tell the teen that and a little of what they do know. That will make the child think you care and maybe think twice about their actions. Teens are not dumb and if it seems to them that you are making and honest effort and you really believe in what you are saying they will respect that and listen. There is no real solution to the teen pregnancy problem but education and teen to parent communication are good steps in the right direction. We need to let our children know that we are there for them and that we care. After all no one wants to think of what they ‘could have† become. How to cite Preventive Measures for Teenage Pregnancy, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Eliminating Animal Testing free essay sample

Parker Persuasive Speech Animal Testing Topic: The inhumane use of animals fore testing. Specific purpose: To persuade my audience that animal testing should be eliminated. Central idea: As a citizen of this society, we need to support the elimination of animal testing. Introduction Attention getter: Did you know that, â€Å"About 20 million animals are experimented on and killed annually, three-fourths for medical purposes and the rest to test various products? (Andre and Velasquez, 2010) Credibility material: After thoroughly researching the inhumane use of animals for testing, I found that others needed to be more informed and acknowledge that animal testing needs to be stopped. Relevance to the audience: Most of us grew up using products like shampoo, conditioner, and household cleaning products. It was brought to my attention that we never considered how using these products could have an impact on animals. Being knowledgeable on this topic will enable you help the cause and ra ise awareness to others. We will write a custom essay sample on Eliminating Animal Testing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Preview of speech: Animal testing is a rising and continuous problem. In this speech I will cover what animal testing is and the reasons it is done, the problem with animal testing; and finally, I will provide you with the alternatives that can be used to avoid animal testing. Transition: First, I will discuss the specifics on animal testing, and the reasons for which it is done. Body I. Animal testing refers to the experimentation on animals. A. It can be described as procedures that are done on living animals. Many of these procedures involve a great deal of suffering. It has been said that most of the animals that are experimented on are thrown away or re-used in other experiments. 1. According to the Humane Society International (2013) some of these procedures consist of: forced chemical exposure which can include oral force-feeding, forced breathing, and injections; exposure to drugs, chemicals or infectious disease at levels that cause illness, pain and distress, or death; long periods of physical restraint and deprivation of food and water, and many more. B. The testing of animals is done to help ensure the safety and efficiency of a variety of things. This includes everything from medication to cosmetics. 1. According to the People for Ethical Treatment of Animals (2013), animal testing is used for some cosmetics, personal care products, foods and beverages and household cleaning products, certain medications, and local university or hospitals that torment animals in cruel experiments. 2. Animal testing is also, performed to help scientist understand how the human body works. Transition: Let’s move on to some of the reasons it is such a huge problem in our society. * I want you to imagine yourself living inside a locked closet. You have no control over anything in your life, you can’t choose when and what you eat, how you will spend your time. You are being tested on and in physical pain all the time. You cant even decide when the lights go on or off. After a great amount of research, I have found that animal testing limits these animals to this kind of lifestyle. I find it to be is an extremely inhumane and cruel act. A. Animal testing causes both physical pain and psychological distress, and suffering on a great number of creatures that are alive and conscious. 1. The People for Ethical Treatment of Animals (2013) state that U. S. law allows animals to be burned, shocked, poisoned, isolated, starved, drowned, addicted to drugs, and brain-damaged. No experiment, no matter how painful or trivial, is prohibited – and pain-killers are not required 2. â€Å"An estimated eight million animals are used in pain inflicting experiments† (Andre and Velasquez, 2010). B. The People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (2013) also stated that, most of these pointless experiments are financed by the Federal Government using the public’s tax dollars . These precious dollars are being wasted on cruel and irrelevant experiments on animals instead of spending it on relevant human-based research, which will actually help the human race. 2. The fact that these tests only provide a slight understanding of how chemicals behave in the body, and in numerous cases do not accurately predict real-world human reactions proves that they are useless. Tr ansition: Next, I will discuss some of the alternatives that can be used as opposed to animal testing. * There are a numerous amount of alternatives that can be used to prevent esting on animals. A. â€Å"The Pharmagene laboratories have the opportunity to use solely human tissues and sophisticated computer technology to produce drug developments. † (People for the Ethical Treatment for Animals, 2013). 1. â€Å"With the support of molecular biology, biochemistry, and analytical pharmacology, Pharmagene are enabled the opportunity to conduct extensive studies of human genes and how drugs affect those genes† (People for the Ethical Treatment for Animals, 2013). 2. Pharmagene scientists believe this method of using human tissues is more efficient. B. The use of remaining human skin from surgical procedures or donated cadavers can be used to measure the amount of time it takes a chemical to pierce the skin† (People for the Ethical Treatment for Animals, 2013). C. Acc ording to the American Antivivisection Society (2013), the BCOP test method can be used to detect eye irritants. This method uses tissues obtained from slaughterhouses to replace the use of live animals. Transition: Finally, I will address some of the different opinions that others may have. * I know some of you may have doubts whether animal testing is cruel or inhumane. I can assure you it is. There are arguments made in two basic disciplines Science and Philosophy. A. The Pro-Test (2006) Association states that without animal research, medicine, as we know it today wouldnt exist. 1. This statement is untrue. In fact, there have been proven alternatives to prevent animal testing, some I just mentioned, Many scientist even argue they are more efficient and accurate. B. Some may even say, â€Å"they are just animals,† they question whether animals really have the same moral status as humans. 1. According to Santa Clara University (2010), the lives of all creatures, great and small, have value and are worthy of respect. This right to be treated with respect does not depend on ability to reason. a) An example of this may be an insane person. It is apparent that an insane person has a right to be treated with respect. Keep in mind that he or she may not be able to act rationally. Animals are very similar in this case. This proves that since they are in the same position, they should both be treated with respect. A right to be treated with respect should not depend on being a member of a certain species Conclusion Summary statement: I hope my speech today has offered you some insight into the crucial issue of animal testing. We have discussed the specifics of animal testing and the reason it is done. Also, I discussed the problems with animal testing; and the solutions that can be used to prevent it. Audience response statement: My purpose in giving this speech is to persuade you to eliminate the use of animal testing. WOW statement: So I’m going to leave you with this â€Å"Cruelty is one fashion statement we can all do without. † -Rue McClanahan. We can all make a difference. We all have the opportunity to help this cause. Thank you all. References American Anti-Vivisection Society. (2013). Testing Alternatives. Retrieved from: http://www. aavs. org/site/c. bkLTKfOSLhK6E/b. 6457337/k. 71E2/Testing_Alternatives. htm#. UZLouysjr4Q Andre, C. and Velasquez, M. (2010). Of Cures of Creatures Great and Small. Retrieved from: http://www. scu. edu/ethics/publications/iie/v1n3/cures. html Humane Society International. (2013). About Animal Testing. Retrieved from: http://www. hsi. org/ campaigns /end_animal_testing/qa/about. html Pro-Test. (2006). Benefits. Retrieved from: http://www. pro-test. rg. uk/facts. php? lt=c The People for Ethical Treatment of Animals. (2013). Animal Testing 101. Retrieved from: http://www. peta. org/issues/animals-used-for-experimentation/ animal-testing-101. aspx The People for Ethical Treatment of Animals. (2013). Alternatives: Testing Without Torture. Retrieved from: http://www. peta. org/issues/animals-used-for-experimentation/alterna tives-testing-without-torture. aspx The People for Ethical Treatment of Animals. (2013). Cruelty to Animals in Laboratories. Retrieved from: http://www. peta. org/issues/animals-used-for-experimentation/animals-in-laboratories. aspx